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北大17秋《大学英语1》第一组作业答案

一、英译汉(共35题，每题2分，共70分)

鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。

1. Tom's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.

答案：汤姆的父亲自从从北京大学毕业后就一直教英语。

2. Don’t you know that all the animals are good friends now?

3. Economists study the way a society uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.

4. He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.

5. I met one of my old friends on my way home yesterday evening.

6. In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.

7. Sometimes when I walked by, I saw him leaning back in his armchair and smiling.

8. The better educated people are, the more opportunities they’ll have.

9. The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.

10. The greater amount of time you spend learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.

11. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day.

12. They are ordinary people, but did a great job.

13. They were sitting in the park, playing cards.

14. This money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road.

15. Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.

16. Tom and Rose like going to school very much.

17. Trees need water to grow.

18. We cannot tell when an earthquake is coming.

19. What’s the color of your new dress?

20. When did you get up yesterday morning?

21. When she left school, she went first to Britain.

22. When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.

23. Whoever disobeys the law will be punished.

24. Would you mind waiting outside?

25. You should make good use of your time.

26. Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population.

27. A car is made up of many different parts.

28. A Japanese is sitting near the window of a restaurant in London.

29. As is known to all, China is a developing country.

30. Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.

31. I'll try not to take up too much of your time.

32. Five days is too long for me to wait. Do you want to wait?

33. He can run as fast as Jim.

34. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.

35. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.

二、写作(共3题，每题10分，共30分)

36. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Physical Exercise (1)从事体育运动有哪些好处； (2) 你常做的体育运动。

37. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Health and Eating Habits (1) 健康和饮食习惯的关系； (2) 你的看法以及理由

38. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 How to Learn English Well? (1) 学习方法对英语学习的重要性； (2) 你的英语学习方法。